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Table 7 Calibration for the foil standards: content in standard sample measured with ICP-MS and its calibrated value from µXRF

From: Analysis of trace metal distribution in plants with lab-based microscopic X-ray fluorescence imaging

Standard samples

K [mg kg−1]

Ca [mg kg−1]

Mn [mg kg−1]

Fe [mg kg−1]

Ni [mg kg−1]

Cu [mg kg−1]

Zn [mg kg−1]

Std 1

 ICP-MS

1091

1378

167

241

1158

244

52,207

 µXRF

1119

1444

181

262

1158

277

52,978

Std 2

 ICP-MS

615

772

92

131

630

137

27,528

 µXRF

513

628

89

120

647

125

25,418

Std 3

 ICP-MS

430

544

63

91

434

94

14,482

 µXRF

441

530

52

78

402

73

15,120

Std 4

 ICP-MS

51

68

5

9

34

8

1108

 µXRF

72

129

0

12

49

0

1858

Std 5

 ICP-MS

36

74

3

4

16

4

529

 µXRF

78

105

0

0

16

0

480

Std 1

 RSE  %

1.27

2.34

4.02

4.17

0.00

6.33

0.73

Std 2

 RSE  %

9.04

10.29

1.66

4.38

1.33

4.58

3.99

Std 3

RSE  %

1.26

1.30

9.57

7.69

3.83

12.57

2.16

Std 4

RSE  %

17.07

30.96

100.00

14.29

18.07

100.00

25.29

Std 5

RSE  %

36.84

17.32

100.00

100.00

0.00

100.00

4.86

  1. The relative standard error percentage (SE/mean  %, with n = 2 and SE = STDEV/sqrt(n)) shows the difference between the µXRF result and the ICP-MS