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Table 5 Processing steps with corresponding parameter settings in Agisoft Photoscan software for generation of orthophotos and DEMs from UAV imagery

From: Improved estimation of aboveground biomass in wheat from RGB imagery and point cloud data acquired with a low-cost unmanned aerial vehicle system

Task

Parameter setup

Aligning image

Accuracy: high

Pair selection: generic

Key points: 40,000

Tie points: 4000

Building mesh

Surface type: height field

Source data: dense cloud

Face count: high

Positioning guided marker

Manual positioning of markers on the even 7 GCPs for all the photos

Optimizing cameras

Default settings

Building dense point cloud

Quality: high

Depth filtering: mild

Building texture

Mapping mode: Generic

Blending mode: Mosaic

Texture size/count: 4096

Building DEM

Surface: Mesh

Other parameters: default

Building orthomosaic

Surface: Mesh

Other parameters: default