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Table 3 Prediction accuracy of grain yield with Pearson’s correlation for the 7 proposed methods with BRR prior distribution for different numbers of periods for the Fourier basis

From: Bayesian functional regression as an alternative statistical analysis of high-throughput phenotyping data of modern agriculture

Period

M3

M5

M7

Mean

 

SE

Mean

 

SE

Mean

 

SE

51

0.4609

a

0.0224

0.4607

a

0.0219

0.4616

a

0.0218

57.38

0.4658

a

0.0211

0.4655

a

0.0213

0.4658

a

0.0214

65.57

0.4639

a

0.0201

0.4623

a

0.0206

0.4636

a

0.02

76.5

0.4706

a

0.0219

0.4666

a

0.0214

0.4705

a

0.0217

91.8

0.4757

a

0.019

0.4755

a

0.0192

0.4755

a

0.0191

114.75

0.4636

a

0.0204

0.4631

a

0.0202

0.4638

a

0.0201

153

0.4854

a

0.0276

0.4851

a

0.0275

0.4853

a

0.0276

229.5

0.4726

a

0.0214

0.4732

a

0.0213

0.4727

a

0.0214

459

0.4935

a

0.0238

0.4936

a

0.0239

0.4931

a

0.0239

  1. Mean is the average Pearson’s correlation and SE is the standard error. Different letters by the columns indicate statistical differences between periods with the Tukey test at 5% level of significance