Fig. 4From: Phenotyping seedlings for selection of root system architecture in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)Categories of secondary root lengths that differentiate branched (UMN3233) from tap rooted (UMN3234) alfalfa populations at the seedling stage (14 days after planting). A Box plot showing the distributional pattern for secondary root lengths that exceed 2.5 cm. Numeric values above the plot represents the P-value. µ = mean number of secondary roots exceeding 2.5 cm. B Machine learning algorithms, GBM and RF, displaying the percent relative importance distribution for secondary root lengths exceeding specific root length values. P-values for each category from the t-test indicate the level of significance for each measurement between UMN3233 and UMN3234. mean_gt2.5 = mean root length > 2.5 cm; mean_gt2.0 = mean root length > 2.0 cm; minValue = minimal root length; mean_lt0.5 = mean root length < 0.5 cm; mean_lt1.0 = mean root length < 1.0 cm; mean_gt4.0 = mean root length > 4.0 cm; mean_gt3.0 = mean root length > 3.0 cm; mean_lt2.0 = mean root length < 2.0 cm; mean_lt1.5 = mean root length < 1.5 cm; mean_gt3.5 = mean root length > 3.5 cm; mean_all = mean total root length; maxValue = mean maximum root length; No_root = number of secondary roots; mean_gt1.0 = mean root length > 1.0 cmBack to article page