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Table 7 Correlation of the narrow and broad vegetation indices and the EW content (mg·dm−2)

From: High-resolution spectral information enables phenotyping of leaf epicuticular wax in wheat

Narrow vegetation indices

Correlation coefficient (r)

Broad vegetation indices

Correlation coefficient (r)

Water index

− 0.18ns

Violet wavelength

0.64b

Photochemical reflectance index-1

− 0.57b

Blue wavelength

0.63b

Photochemical reflectance index-2

0.41b

Green wavelength

0.48b

Red-green index

− 0.08ns

Yellow wavelength

0.49b

Normalized difference water index

− 0.45b

Orange wavelength

0.52b

Carotenoids reflectance index-1

0.46b

Red wavelenght

0.33a

Carotenoids reflectance index-2

− 0.67b

Red-edge wavelenght

− 0.006ns

Plant senescence reflectance index

− 0.31a

Near infrared

0.39b

Normalized pigment chlorophyll index

− 0.44b

Normalized difference vegetation index

0.08ns

Pigment specific simple ratio for chlorophyll-a

− 0.57b

Simple ratio index

0.11ns

Pigment specific simple ratio for chlorophyll-b

− 0.55b

Green normalized difference vegetation index

− 0.34a

Anthocyanin reflectance index-1

− 0.52b

Modified simple ratio

0.28a

Anthocyanin reflectance index-2

− 0.58b

Renormalized difference vegetation index

0.31a

Structure insensitive pigment index-1

− 0.34b

Red-green vegetation index

− 0.57b

Structure insensitive pigment index-2

− 0.61b

Ratio vegetation index

− 0.08ns

  

Difference vegetation index

0.37**

  

Simple ratio and normalized difference vegetation index

0.33a

  

Normalized difference vegetation index- Red-edge

0.42b

  

Rededge chlorophyll index

0.43b

  

Anthocyanin reflectance index-1

− 0.67b

  

Modified Anthocyanins reflectance index

− 0.45b

  

Anthocyanin reflectance index-2

0.32a

  1. ns not significant; a and bSignificant at 5% and 1% probability, respectively