Fig. 5From: Efficient isolation of protoplasts from rice calli with pause points and its application in transient gene expression and genome editing assaysTransfection efficiency in S and M protoplasts isolated from rice calli. The percentage of GFP fluorescence-positive protoplasts were calculated after transfection with pAct1IsGFP-1 to determine plasmid DNA transfection efficiency in S and M callus-derived rice protoplasts of different ages. The transfections were performed in duplicate, with each data point shown. The bar indicates the meanBack to article page