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Table 5 Effect of different combinations of enzymes on protoplast isolation

From: Simple protoplast isolation system for gene expression and protein interaction studies in pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)

Enzyme combination

Total no. of protoplasts (× 105)

Total no. of living protoplasts (× 105)

Viability %

Macerozyme R-10%

Cellulase R-10%

0.25

0.5

1.7 ± 0.2d

0.8 ± 0.05DE

50

0.50

0.5

1.6 ± 1.1d

0.6 ± 0.25DE

41

0.75

0.5

2.4 ± 0.6d

0.5 ± 0.30E

24

0.25

1.0

5.6 ± 0.5ab

2.1 ± 0.30BC

31

0.50

1.0

2.5 ± 0.1d

1.0 ± 0.33DE

41

0.75

1.0

2.2 ± 0.6d

0.7 ± 0.25DE

33

0.25

1.5

5.0 ± 2.8abc

2.5 ± 1.50AB

50

0.50

1.5

6.5 ± 1.4a

3.3 ± 0.60A

51

0.75

1.5

1.8 ± 1.3c

0.8 ± 0.57DE

44

0.25

2.0

4.6 ± 0.4bc

2.3 ± 0.26BC

50

0.50

2.0

4.8 ± 0.5abc

1.5 ± 0.17CD

32

0.75

2.0

3.1 ± 0.1cd

4.6 ± 0.16E

15

  1. Grouping information based on Fisher’s method. Means that do not share the same letter are significantly different, with a 95% confidence interval