Skip to main content

Table 1 Vegetation indices tested in this study

From: Remote estimation of rapeseed yield with unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imaging and spectral mixture analysis

Vegetation indices

Formula

References

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI)

\((\rho_{800} - \rho_{670} )/\left( {\rho_{800} + \rho_{670} } \right)\)

Rouse et al. [62]

Red edge chlorophyll index (CIrededge)

\(\rho_{800} /\rho_{720} - 1\)

Gitelson et al. [63]

Green chlorophyll index (CIgreen)

\(\rho_{800} /\rho_{550} - 1\)

Gitelson et al. [63]

Visible Atmospherically Resistant Index (VARI)

\((\rho_{550} - \rho_{670} )/\left( {\rho_{550} + \rho_{670} } \right)\)

Gitelson et al. [43]

Ratio Vegetation Index (RVI)

\(\rho_{800} /\rho_{670}\)

Jordan et al. [64]

Difference Vegetation Index (DVI)

\(\rho_{800} - \rho_{670}\)

Richardson et al. [65]

Renormalized difference Vegetation Index (RDVI)

\(\sqrt {NDVI \times \left( {\rho_{800} - \rho_{670} } \right)/2}\)

Roujean et al. [66]

Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI)

\(2.5\left( {\rho_{800} - \rho_{670} } \right)/\left( {\rho_{800} + 6\rho_{670} - 7.5\rho_{490} + 1} \right)\)

Liu et al. [67]

Triangular Vegetation Index (TVI)

\(0.5\left[ {120\left( {\rho_{800} - \rho_{550} } \right) - 200\left( {(\rho_{670} - \rho_{550} } \right)} \right]\)

Broge et al. [68]

Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index (SAVI)

\(\left( {1 + L} \right)(\rho_{800} - \rho_{670} )/\left( {\rho_{800} + \rho_{670} + L} \right)\)

Huete [69]