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Table 2 The coefficients of determination and RMSE of the vegetation indices for estimating the LCC on adaxial, abaxial, and both surfaces (only the top 15 vegetation indices with high R2 value were listed)

From: A robust vegetation index for remotely assessing chlorophyll content of dorsiventral leaves across several species in different seasons

All plants

Adaxial and abaxial

Adaxial

Abaxial

VI

R2

RMSE (μg/cm2)

VI

R2

RMSE (μg/cm2)

VI

R2

RMSE (μg/cm2)

MDATT: (R721 − R744)/(R721 − R714)

0.856

6.872

MDATT: (R691 − R745)/(R691 − R736)

0.910

5.426

MDATT: (R688 − R745)/(R688 − R736)

0.912

5.370

(R719 − R726)/(R719 − R743)

0.801

8.040

SR:R859/R721

0.907

5.514

D754/D704

0.854

6.904

D754/D704

0.699

9.907

ND: (R742 − R741)/(R742 + R741)

0.906

5.545

(R850 − R710)/(R850 − R680)

0.790

8.289

(R850 − R710)/(R850 − R680)

0.690

10.055

VOG2:(R734 − R747)/(R715 + R726)

0.905

5.559

(R719 − R726)/(R719 − R743)

0.788

8.310

SR: R742/R760

0.615

11.199

R750/R710

0.894

5.878

SD: R741 − R748

0.787

8.559

ND: (R745 − R751)/(R745 + R751)

0.614

11.205

SD: R745 − R744

0.889

6.026

D740

0.771

10.105

SD: R704 − R680

0.615

11.254

D740

0.880

6.270

SR: R740/R759

0.690

10.106

D740

0.580

11.698

RII

0.873

6.435

ND: (R740 − R760)/(R740 + R760)

0.690

10.267

VOG2

0.548

12.127

R750/R700

0.858

6.799

D730

0.677

10.845

TCARI

0.537

12.279

D754/D704

0.848

7.053

VOG2

0.640

11.807

D730

0.520

12.507

(R719 − R726)/(R719 − R743)

0.845

7.110

TCARI

0.521

12.505

MCARI

0.445

13.444

D730

0.830

7.456

TCARI/OSAVI

0.487

12.945

R750/R710

0.437

13.536

1/R700 − 1/R750

0.820

7.674

R750/R710

0.447

13.442

TCARI/OSAVI

0.432

13.605

(R850 − R710)/(R850 − R680)

0.801

8.066

RII

0.413

13.842

R672/(R550*R708)

0.420

13.748

NDI

0.800

8.081

MCARI

0.392

14.084