Recent achievements obtained by chloroplast transformation

Table 6 Biomaterials and enzymes engineered via chloroplast genome of Tobacco

Enzymes/biomaterials	Gene	Yield	References
β-glucosidase	Bgl1	20 mg g⁻¹ TSP	[101]
Elastin-derived polymer	Eg121	Not detected	[102]
Fibronectin extra domain A	EDA	2% TCP	[68]
Xylanase	xynA	6% TSP	[101]
	Xyn	35% TSP	[103]
Endo-glucanase	celB	60–70% TSP	[103]
Superoxide dismutase	Cu/ZnSOD	9% TSP	[97]
Polyhydroxybutyrate	phb operon	18.8% TSP	[104]
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid	ubiC	13–18% TSP	[97]
Cellulases	bgl1C, cel6B, cel9A, xeg74	5–40% TSP	[105]
Cellulases	CelA, CelB	22–23 mg g⁻¹ TSP,	[106]

ISSN: 1746-4811