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Table 3 Comparison of various aspects of resistance-gene based markers and RNA-based markers

From: Advances in plant gene-targeted and functional markers: a review

 

Resistance-gene based markers (RGMs)

RNA-based markers (RBMs)

 

RGAP

NBS-profiling

iSNAP

cDNA-AFLP

cDNA-RFLP

EST-SSR

Abundance

High

High

High

High

High

Medium

Reproducibility

Medium

High

High

High

High

High

Polymorphism

Medium

High

High

High

Medium

Medium

Prior sequence information

No

No

Yes

No

No

Yes

Visualization

Silver stained PAGE

Silver stained PAGE

Silver stained PAGE

Silver stained PAGE

Silver stained PAGE

Silver stained PAGE

Specificity

High

High

High

Medium

High

High

Size of bands

200-1,500 bp

70-600 bp

100-1,500 bp

100-1,000 bp

100-3,500 bp

100-400 bp

Homoplasy

Low

Low

Not reported

Medium

Low

Medium

Reaction artifacts

      

i. Uniparental bands

No

No

Not reported

Rare

No

No

ii. Heteroduplexes

Not reported

No

May occur

No

No

Yes

iii. Nested priming

May occur

No

May occur

No

No

No

iv. Other

Generated bands may evolve under selection

No

No

No

No