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Table 1 The do’s and don’ts of social media

From: The value and use of social media as communication tool in the plant sciences

Content

Suggestions

Potential pitfalls

URLs

Short status updates

Post informative, interesting or engaging updates, e.g. “I am presenting a poster at conference X, come and say hi!”

Avoid boring or too personal updates (“I just had a sandwich”), gossip, personal attacks or excessive negative feelings. Be aware of the sensitive nature of posting about unpublished data, proposals, reviews, collaborators, students etc.

http://www.twitter.com

“Has anyone got experience with technique Y?”

http://www.facebook.com

Longer text

Informative: current research, new papers, conference reports.

Shorter texts (500–700) words are more likely to be read in full. Use images, hyperlinks or multimedia to make text more engaging. Avoid jargon.

http://www.wordpress.com

Discussion: Opinion pieces, reflections,

http://www.blogger.com

http://www.tumblr.com

Creative writing.

https://plus.google.com/

Photos

Snapshots from live research, lab/field trips. Data that might not be published otherwise. Use tags or hashtags to contribute to existing image pools and make images accessible.

Avoid using pictures protected under copyright or without appropriate creator attribution, photos of people without having their permission, images you might want to use in a publication.

http://www.flickr.com

http://www.pinterest.com

http://www.instagram.com

http://www.facebook.com

Video

Short clips taken with camera or smartphone.

Make use of captions to provide additional information. Think about appropriate length (shorter might reach more people). Avoid using copyrighted music.

http://www.youtube.com

Interviews, techniques, lectures and talks.

http://www.vimeo.com

http://www.vine.co

Data that might not be published otherwise.

Creative videos (e.g. songs, cartoons).

Links

Use link shorteners to save space and track clicks.

Avoid posting links without any or with a vague description.

http://www.twitter.com

http://www.reddit.com

https://plus.google.com/

http://www.facebook.com

Audio

Soundbites of field trips, events. Longer audio pieces, e.g. interviews, recordings of talks or podcasts.

For longer pieces pay attention to microphone quality and acoustics of the surroundings.

http://www.audioboo.com

Science songs.

http://www.soundcloud.com

Publications and CV items

Invest time to create a professional online presence and keep it up to date.

Before uploading full-text versions or pre-prints, carefully check publisher conditions.

http://www.academia.edu

http://www.researchgate.net

   

http://www.linkedin.com