Figure 8
From: An aeroponic culture system for the study of root herbivory on Arabidopsis thaliana

Survival of Arabidopsis seedlings challenged by Bradysia larval feeding increased with age. Arabidopsis seedlings were challenged with ten Bradysia larvae at germination (0 days), ten days, and 14 days after germination. The average (± standard error) percent of seedling survival was determined from three independent experiments (n = 15) after seven days of larval feeding. Letters indicate significant differences (one-way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer HSD, P < 0.0001).